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Union 2016: Gus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Up Mountain Sacred

3/11/2016

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PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Up


Winter series part 11 of 13
 
The sky is filled with good and bad
That mortals never know.
​
“- What happened at the Sacred Mountain Reb?”
“The people went there Gus.”
“To do what?”
“Secede.”
“What’s that Johnny?”
“You heard me.”
“Secede though?”
“The plebs -”
“The what?”
“Plebs Gus: they were everyone not patrician.”
“The many.”
“Right.”
“They seceded?”
“The plebs, the many, moved out of Rome to the Sacred Mountain.”
“So the Roman many,” Gus pondered, “their secession wasn’t a violent one?”
“No.”
“They went up the mountain.”
“They did.”
“What did they do there Reb?”
“They waited.”

PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Mons

​

​“For what?”
“Rome had nearby enemies Yank.”
“So the enemies heard of the people moving to the mountain.”
“Right.”
“So the enemies attacked.”
“No."
“What happened?”
“The patricians -”
“The few.”
“- Correct,” continued Reb, “they made a deal to represent the people in the Roman Republic.”
“You don’t say.”
“They did.”
“And this happened because of Virginia?”
“She’s part of the story.”
“And Appius?”
“He meets his.”

PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Sacer


​“Does the Sacred Mountain have a name?”
“Mons Sacer.”
“Mons means mountain?”
“Mount.”
“Like Mount Horeb."
“Yes.”
“And Mount Sinai.”
“Yes again.”
“So it was more like a hill than a mountain.”
“True.”
“And what made it sacred Johnny? …”
 
*Next Up: The Union 2016 winter series continues tomorrow, Saturday 12 March, with part 12, Down the Sacred Mountain.
 
Posted by Bryan W. Brickner

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Union 2016: Gus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Virginia Rome

3/5/2016

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PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Rome


Winter series part 10 of 13
 
Oh the war is common cry, pick up you swords and fly.
​
“- Whoa there Johnny.”
“Sure Gus.”
“This ain’t a tell-the-children kind of story.”
“No.”
“So the father, Virginius, kills his daughter, Virginia.”
“Yes.”
“And the bad guy …”
“Appius Claudius.”
“… Who was he?”
“Judge, patrician.”
“What’s a patrician?”
“Someone from the few.”
“So Virginius and Virginia were from the many.”
“They were.”

PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Roming










​
“What happened?”
“Virginius is a centurion in the Roman -”
“Centurion? Is that like a general?”
“First Sergeant.”
“Okay Reb.”
“While Virginius is with the army outside of the city, Appius desires Virginia.”
“She single?”
“Betrothed.”
“So the judge does something?”
“Yes, which brings Virginius back to Rome.”
“Oh-oh.”
“Virginius loses the legal battle through treachery.”
“Cheaters.”
“In order to keep Virginia from becoming a slave, that’s when …”






PictureGus Kotka and Johnny Reb Nowhere Romed




​“That’s when he kills her Johnny?”
“… Yeah Gus.”
“Quite a story.”
“Many angles.”
“There’s more too I figure,” Gus continued, “something still between Appius and Virginius.”
“The few and the many.”
“And maybe an Aesopic teaching point?”
“There’s a Sacred Mountain …”
 
*Next Up: The Union 2016 winter series continues Friday 11 March with part 11, To the Sacred Mountain.
 
Posted by Bryan W. Brickner

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Federalist #56

9/14/2013

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Excerpt from Chapter 3:9, Oligarchy
The Book of the Is (2013)

9
In Federalist 56, Madison defends the House against the charge that it: “will be too small to possess a due knowledge of the interests of its constituents.” The founders wanted to insure local interests were represented; Madison’s theories require Representatives to bring local knowledge to the federal House. The founders also believed: “every Representative will have much information to acquire concerning all other States.”

The House wasn’t (just) designed as a place to make laws: it was designed as a place of knowledge as well. Not only would a large House send more Representatives to Washington, it would also send more Representatives back home with new knowledge. The initial House had 65 members: the current has 435. It’s hard to see how 435 can come home and let 300 million of us know what’s going on – thus the form letters. 
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Federalist #57

9/13/2013

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Excerpt from Chapter 3:10, Oligarchy
The Book of the Is (2013)

10
In Federalist 57, the charge is found in the title of the essay: The Alleged Tendency of the New Plan to Elevate the Few at the Expense of the Many Considered in Connection with Representation. This one paints a portrait of a House of Representatives from the general population. Madison asks: “Who are to be the electors of the federal representatives?” We the People is the easy answer, but he wrote it supremely:

Not the rich, more than the poor; not the learned, more than the ignorant; not the haughty heirs of distinguished names, more than the humble sons of obscurity and unpropitious fortune. The electors are to be the great body of the people of the United States.

As there would be no qualification for office (“not of wealth, of birth, of religious faith, or of civil profession”), the people would choose a local to “confer the representative trust.” In the voice of someone who believed in conferring the representative trust, Madison anticipated the relationship between the Representative and constituent to be based on: “Duty, gratitude, interest, and ambition itself.”

Again from Federalist 57:

The city of Philadelphia is supposed to contain between fifty and sixty thousand souls. It will therefore form nearly two districts for the choice of federal representatives.

Today, with an approximate population of sixty thousand souls, Dubuque, Iowa would be equal to the founders’ Philadelphia. Today with 1.5 million souls, Philadelphia would warrant more than fifty federal Representatives under Constitutional Representation.    
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    Brickner has a 1997 political science doctorate from Purdue University, cofounded Illinois NORML in 2001, and was a 2007 National NORML Cannabis Advocate Awardee. He is also publisher and coauthor of the 2011 book banned by the Illinois Department of Corrections – The Cannabis Papers: A Citizen’s Guide to Cannabinoids.

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